Philologos A Series of Articles on Cardinal Alojzije Stepinac of the Catholic Church [contributor's comments in brackets] Online book:
Introduction Mr Manhattan is a world renowned authority on Roman Catholicism in politics. A resident of London, during WWII he operated a radio station called "Radio Freedom". He also wrote political commentaries for BBC. Most of all this book is a well documented account of atrocities that Croatian Ustashi government committed on Serbian people during WWII - and all in name of (Catholic) Christianity. It is realy hard to comprehend the level of Ustashi barbarity. The truth about their bestiality really borders with unbelievable... And the author insists that a reader should grasp at least the comprehendable part of the Holocaust. Though, again, most of the book is about Croatian Ustashi barbarity, as most illustrative example of how far Catholic intolerance can get, it is about Catholic political might, in general. Petar Makara (Makarov) PIUS XII: VATICAN AND USTASHE pg. 100-104 "...The revival of a policy of forcible conversion assumes an even more portentous significance when one remembers that it occurred with the tacit approval of the Vatican. Had the Vatican disapproved not a single priest could have taken part in the massacres or forcible conversions of Orthodox Serbs. A village priest can act only with the approval of minor Hierarchs who themselves cannot move without the permission of their Bishop, while the Bishop, in his turn, must act according to the instructions of his Archbishop; the Archbishop only on those of the Primate; the Primate on the direct instructions of the Vatican. The Vatican is the personal dominion of the Pope. The Pope being the central pivot of the vast Hierarchical machinery, it follows that the ultimate responsibility for all members of the clergy-or, to be more precise, for the collective action of any given national Hierarchy - rests with him. This cannot be otherwise. For policies of great import must be submitted to him before their promotion by all Hierarchies the world over, the Pope being their sole authority. If the responsibility for the monstrous persecutions of Orthodox Serbs rests with the head of the National Hierarchy-i.e. Stepinac-it has automatically to rest also with the Head of the Universal Church, without whose consent the Catholic Hierarchy would not have dared to act--i.e. with Pius XII. Pius Xll could not plead ignorance of what was going on in Croatia by bringing forward the excuse of the obstacles of war. Communication between Rome and Croatia was as easy and as free in peace-time. From the very beginning of hostilities the Nazi Ambassador at the Vatican was treated as of far greater importance than all the Allied diplomats. In 1940 - 2 the Vatican was on the most cordial terms with Hitler. Political and religious Ustashi leaders came and went between Rome and Zagreb as freely as did the Germans and Italians, the Ustashi State then being a satellite of Nazi Germany, and hence a province of the Nazi Empire. Moreover, the Pope knew what was happening in Croatia, not only through the Hierarchical administrative machinery, which kept him up to date on all Croatian events, but also through other reliable sources. They were:
-----edit----- Even in Zagreb, where His Grace Stepinac and the "visitor" Marcone resided, the Serbian Orthodox Bishop Dositej, was beaten and tortured to such an extent that he became insane. -----edit----- Parallel to the onslaughts made against the Serbs, was the extermination of the Jews, which continued with a vengeance, and applauded by the Catholic Croatian press. Just as the terrorism had nearly reached its climax, the "Katolicki Tjednik", the organ of Catholic Action and specifically of Archbishop Saric of Sarajevo, published an article signed by the priest Franjo Kralik, entitled: "Why Are THE JEWS BEING PERSECUTED?" Among the items is the following text:
The "renaissance" of human dignity in Satellite Croatia reached its peak with the deliberate mass slaughter of hundreds of thousands of innocent people. A little later the same paper gave further emphasis: "The greatest enemies of the Croatian people are the Orthodox Serbs and, as in all Europe, the Jews, and Communists." This was, at least, what Roman clericalism had preached in all the countries of Europe, even before it had fallen beneath the yoke of Hitler. The following is an excerpt from the pastoral letter of the primate of Poland, Cardinal Hlond: "It is an actual fact that the Jews fight against the Catholic Church. They are free-thinkers, and constitute the vanguard of atheism, bolshevism and revolution. The Jewish influence on morals is fatal. It is also true that the Jews are committing frauds, practicing usury and dealing in white slavery." The Croatian Ustashi exterminated 80% of Yugoslav Jews. These warm-hearted testimonials of approbation, cited by the Catholic-Croatian authorities who had adopted the policy of racial and religious purges practiced by the Ustashi, could be multiplied without end. Still again the following quotation: "Blessings upon the first national Croatian banner in Bosnia took place in the convent of Nazareth before the Sisters of Christ's precious Blood . . . near Banja Luka. The standard-bearer was Fra.Viktor Gutic. It so happened that Fra. Viktor Gutic was none other than the Ustashi prefect who, a month before, had ordered the "liquidation" of Serbian Orthodox Bishop Platon, of Banja Luka, with all the refinements of cruelty which have, heretofore, been described. Perhaps Christ's blood was cherished by the good sisters of Nazareth but the blood of Christians, such as the Serbian Orthodox was worth nothing to them. (http://suc.suc.org/~kosta/tar/knjige/book-xxxx86-vaticans_holocaust-avro_manhattan-prikaz-makara.html; link no longer active See also: Article 1 and Article 3 of this series
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